Potential Flow Demonstrator Manufacturer,Supplier and Exporter in India
Product Code : SCL-CELE-14115
This apparatus, the Tesca
Potential Flow Demonstrator, is an experimental unit used to study two-dimensional,
inviscid potential flow, which serves as an excellent approximation for the
flow of ideal fluids. The core element is a Hele-Shaw cell, which
creates laminar flow by having water move at a low velocity through a narrow, 5
mm gap between two parallel glass plates. This parallel flow is irrotational
and non-viscous, making it suitable for demonstrating potential flow concepts.
The principle is based on the Laplace
equation, allowing the demonstration of analogies between potential flow
and other physical systems like current flow, heat flow, and magnetic flux.
Streamlines are made visible by injecting a contrast medium (ink) into
the water.
Technical
Specifications: Hele-Shaw Cell and Components
|
Component |
Parameter / Specification |
Detail / Value |
|
Hele-Shaw Cell |
Construction |
Two parallel glass plates with a narrow 5 mm gap. |
|
Glass Plates |
Dimensions |
Length x Width: 910 mm x 585 mm. |
|
Sources/Sinks |
Connections |
Eight cross-shaped water connections in the bottom plate. |
|
Models Supplied |
Drag Bodies |
Cylinder, square, rectangle, guide vane profile (6 total). |
|
Models Supplied |
Cross-Section Changes |
2 models for sudden contraction or enlargement. |
|
Model Material |
Type and Thickness |
Rubber, 5 mm thickness. |
|
Contrast Medium Injection |
Nozzles and Tank |
19 injection nozzles, 200 mL tank for ink. |
|
Flow Medium |
Type |
Water and ink (contrast medium). |
|
Control |
Valves |
Adjusts flow velocity, source/sink inlet/outlet, and
contrast medium dosage. |
|
Requirements |
Water and Drain |
Water connection 300 Liters/hour, drain required. |
Experimental
Objectives and Features
|
Feature / Objective |
Principle Demonstrated |
Key Applications |
|
Visualization of Streamlines |
Laminar, two-dimensional flow using contrast medium. |
Observation of flow patterns around bodies. |
|
Flow Around Models |
Flow around cylinder, guide vane profile, square,
rectangle. |
Demonstrating effects of body shape on streamlines. |
|
Flow-Through Models |
Nozzle contour, sudden contraction, or enlargement. |
Analyzing internal flow dynamics and flow separation. |
|
Modeling Flow without Models |
Overlaying parallel flow with sources and/or sinks. |
Demonstration of theoretical constructs like Rankine
half-bodies and dipoles. |
|
Potential Flow Analogy |
Systems described by the Laplace equation. |
Demonstrating analogy with current, thermal, and magnetic
flows. |
